Increase in invasive disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae b, the Netherlands, 2020 to 2021.

Steens A, Stanoeva KR, Knol MJ, Mariman R, de Melker HE, van Sorge NM

Euro Surveill 26 (42) - [2021-10-00; online 2021-10-23]

The incidence of most respiratory-transmitted diseases decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic as a result of containment measures. In contrast, in the Netherlands we noted an increase in invasive disease caused by Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib) (from < 0.3/100,000 before 2019 to 0.39 and 0.33/100,000 in 2020 and 2021) in vaccinated and unvaccinated age groups. We did not find a change in vaccine effectiveness against Hib invasive disease (effectiveness > 90%). We discuss factors that may have contributed to this rise.

Category: Health

Type: Journal article

PubMed 34676819

DOI 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.42.2100956

Crossref 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.42.2100956


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